OpenStack Icehouse : Configure Neutron#2 (Network Node)
2014/05/23 |
Configure OpenStack Network Service (Neutron).
For this example, Install Neutron Server on Control Node which Keystone/Glance/Nova API are already installed, and
Install DHCP Agent, L3 Agent, L2 Agent, Metadata Agent on Network Node, and also
Install L2 Agent on Compute Node on here. ( it's possible to install on a server as All-in-One, though, if you want )
Neutron needs a plugin software, it's possible to choose it from some softwares.
This example chooses ML2 plugin. ( it uses Open vSwitch under the backend )
| +------------------+ | +------------------------+ | [ Control Node ] | | | [ Network Node ] | | Keystone |10.0.0.30 | 10.0.0.50| DHCP Agent | | Glance |------------+------------| L3 Agent | | Nova API |eth0 | eth0| L2 Agent | | Neutron Server | | | Metadata Agent | +------------------+ | +------------------------+ eth0|10.0.0.51 +--------------------+ | [ Compute Node ] | | Nova Compute | | L2 Agent | +--------------------+ |
Configure Network Node on here.
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[1] | Change Kernel parameters for IP fowarding and so on. |
root@network:~# echo 'net.ipv4.ip_forward=1' >> /etc/sysctl.conf root@network:~# echo 'net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0' >> /etc/sysctl.conf root@network:~# echo 'net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=0' >> /etc/sysctl.conf root@network:~# sysctl -p net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1 net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 0 net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 0 |
[2] | Install some packages for Network. |
root@network:~# apt-get -y install neutron-plugin-ml2 neutron-plugin-openvswitch-agent neutron-l3-agent neutron-dhcp-agent
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[3] | Configure as a Network node. |
root@network:~#
vi /etc/neutron/neutron.conf # line 53: uncomment core_plugin = neutron.plugins.ml2.plugin.Ml2Plugin # line 64: add service_plugins = neutron.services.l3_router.l3_router_plugin.L3RouterPlugin
# line 70: uncomment auth_strategy = keystone # line 105: uncomment rpc_backend = neutron.openstack.common.rpc.impl_kombu # line 118: uncomment control_exchange = neutron # line 134: uncomment and change (specify RabbitMQ server) rabbit_host = 10.0.0.30
# line 136: uncomment and change (password of RabbitMQ user) rabbit_password = password
# line 138: uncomment rabbit_port = 5672 # line 143: uncomment and change (RabbitMQ user) rabbit_userid = guest
# line 394: change like follows (auth info for Keystone) auth_host = 10.0.0.30 auth_port = 35357 auth_protocol = http signing_dir = $state_path/keystone-signing admin_tenant_name = service admin_user = neutron admin_password = servicepassword signing_dir = $state_path/keystone-signing # line 409: comment out # connection = sqlite:////var/lib/neutron/neutron.sqlite
# line 454: comment out # service_provider=LOADBALANCER:Haproxy:neutron.services.loadbalancer.drivers.haproxy.plugin_driver.HaproxyOnHostPluginDriver:default
root@network:~#
vi /etc/neutron/l3_agent.ini # line 11: uncomment interface_driver = neutron.agent.linux.interface.OVSInterfaceDriver # line 23: uncomment use_namespaces = True # line 47: add (it's OK to keep value empty (set it if needed)) external_network_bridge =
root@network:~#
vi /etc/neutron/dhcp_agent.ini # line 16: uncomment interface_driver = neutron.agent.linux.interface.OVSInterfaceDriver # line 31: uncomment dhcp_driver = neutron.agent.linux.dhcp.Dnsmasq # line 35: uncomment use_namespaces = True
root@network:~#
vi /etc/neutron/metadata_agent.ini # line 6: change (specify endpoint of keystone) auth_url = http:// 10.0.0.30:35357/v2.0
# line 12: change (auth info ofr keystone) admin_tenant_name = service admin_user = neutron admin_password = servicepassword # line 20: uncomment and specify Nova API server nova_metadata_ip = 10.0.0.30
# line 23: uncomment nova_metadata_port = 8775 # line 29: uncomment and specify any secret key you like metadata_proxy_shared_secret = metadata_secret
root@network:~#
vi /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini # line 7: add
type_drivers = flat,vlan,gre
tenant_network_types = vlan,gre mechanism_drivers = openvswitch # add at the last line: uncomment & add enable_security_group = True firewall_driver = neutron.agent.linux.iptables_firewall.OVSHybridIptablesFirewallDriver
service openvswitch-switch restart openvswitch-switch stop/waiting openvswitch-switch start/running root@network:~# ovs-vsctl add-br br-int root@network:~# for service in l3-agent dhcp-agent metadata-agent plugin-openvswitch-agent; do service neutron-$service restart done neutron-l3-agent stop/waiting neutron-l3-agent start/running, process 9609 neutron-dhcp-agent stop/waiting neutron-dhcp-agent start/running, process 9630 neutron-metadata-agent stop/waiting neutron-metadata-agent start/running, process 9643 neutron-plugin-openvswitch-agent stop/waiting neutron-plugin-openvswitch-agent start/running, process 9659 |